Spring Budget 2024 – Chancellor attacks holiday rentals and Multiple Dwellings Relief

Spring Budget 2024 – Chancellor attacks holiday rentals and Multiple Dwellings Relief

13:47 PM, 6th March 2024, About 10 months ago 45

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The Chancellor Jeremy Hunt has announced the end of a tax scheme that offered tax incentives for landlords with holiday lets in favour of long-term renters.

He said the Furnished Holiday Lettings regime was causing a ‘distortion’ in the housing market and depriving local people of affordable homes.

Mr Hunt said: “I am concerned this tax regime is creating a distortion meaning there are not enough properties available for long term rental by local people.

“So, to make the tax system work better for local communities I am going to abolish the Furnished Holiday Lettings regime.”

Allowed holiday let landlords to claim tax relief

The scheme allowed holiday let landlords to claim tax relief on their properties if they let them out to holidaymakers for at least 105 days a year.

Mr Hunt said he had also examined the Multiple Dwellings Relief, which gave stamp duty discounts to buyers of multiple properties in one transaction.

He said this relief was meant to encourage investment in the private rented sector, but an analysis found it had failed to do so and was ‘being regularly abused’.

The FHL proposal was flagged up by the Sunday Times with a potential of ending tax breaks worth £300 million and will see the regime being abolished from April 2025.

Landlords received some good news from the Chancellor

However, landlords received some good news from the Chancellor, who said he was lowering the higher rate of property capital gains tax from 28% to 24%.

He said this move was based on the advice of the Office for Budget Responsibility and the Treasury, who had found that it would boost revenues by stimulating more transactions.

Mr Hunt added that the cut in property capital gains tax was ‘for you, Angela’, referring to the Labour deputy leader Angela Rayner over her recent issues when selling a council house.

Other notable announcements in the Chancellor’s Budget include:

  • VAT registration threshold for businesses to rise from £85,000 to £90,000 from April.
  • The government will continue to provide the same amount of money for the Household Support Fund (HSF) for another six months. The HSF is a programme that started in 2021 to help families cope with the increasing expenses of living. The fund is distributed to local councils to aid families with low incomes in their regions. The money enables local councils to offer families assistance through food banks, warm spaces and food vouchers.

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Beaver

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13:40 PM, 13th March 2024, About 9 months ago

Reply to the comment left by GlanACC at 13/03/2024 - 11:39
It may come down to how long you are spending managing them; that may not necessarily come down to just the number of properties but also due to the nature of each of the properties. Some properties will take longer to manage than others.

But the cost of actually managing a limited company is not high. So it would appear to me that if you had a number of FHL properties and were managing the lets yourself as a business you'd probably qualify for rollover relief if you incorporated.

Rich people can hang onto their holiday properties if it becomes too much hassle to rent them out. So as far as I can see this new announcement by the chancellor doesn't affect anybody other than the small people. There's nothing at all in the budget to incentivise putting a roof over somebody's head and provide them with a home.

GlanACC

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13:44 PM, 13th March 2024, About 9 months ago

Reply to the comment left by Beaver at 13/03/2024 - 13:40
Couldn't agree more, no incentive to invest in anything. We can't even give RR certification for its SMR reactors. We are a nation of shopkeepers, but even they are having a tough time. Think I will take £3000 and go to Rwanda.

Beaver

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13:58 PM, 13th March 2024, About 9 months ago

Reply to the comment left by GlanACC at 13/03/2024 - 13:44
That's right: The people with lots of Airbnb flats in Edinburgh, Cardiff or London can just incorporate. And if they did that they'd probably be able to finance acquiring more flats to rent out on Airbnb from the small players deciding to sell. This change is only going to penalise the small players.

Those people who've just got one holiday home in the place where they intend to retire, e.g. Arran, Tenby or Newquay aren't going to sell it because that's their retirement dream: The cost of managing and maintaining a furnished holiday let is much higher than for a BTL so those people are just not going to rent out their property. So that will push up the cost of rentals in areas where people might wish to retire. So that's not going to help anybody; it's not going to help first time buyers in big cities or homeless people in coastal communities.

The only thing that would help is if somebody introduced some kind of tax incentive to make it worthwhile to provide somebody with a long-term home.

PAUL BARTLETT

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14:32 PM, 13th March 2024, About 9 months ago

Thanks for that.
So "spending a significant amount of time on that business for it to qualify" is the 21 hours work per week test?

Beaver

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15:14 PM, 13th March 2024, About 9 months ago

Reply to the comment left by PAUL BARTLETT at 13/03/2024 - 14:32
The issue is that typically HMRC treats BTL properties as investment income not employment income which is why we don't pay NI on our BTL income. There's a bit more on rollover relief on FHL properties here:

https://www.sykescottages.co.uk/letyourcottage/advice/article/capital-gains-tax-relief-for-holiday-lets#:~:text=Properties%20that%20qualify%20as%20furnished,of%20Chargeable%20Gains%20Act%201992.

This says:

"Business Asset Rollover Relief (BARR)
Properties that qualify as furnished holiday lets may also benefit from Business Asset Rollover Relief (BARR), under section 152 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992."

With a FHL business that has multiple properties there's an ongoing burden of work changing beds, cleaning, maintaining furniture etc: It seems to me that it would be much easier to argue that a business of this type would qualify for rollover relieve than your typical small BTL business. It's got to be a significant undertaking to qualify as a business so that might depend upon time, and this could depend upon the number of properties but of course you could have a unique property that might take more time to manage. Big garden for example.

And if the chancellor has now changed the system such that you can no longer deduct the cost/expense of doing the extra work of managing a FHL business then it may be worthwhile for a FHL business to incorporate.

So thinking about who benefits from this I would say that would be (1) larger incorporated FHL businesses who can just mop up properties from the small players and (2) the accountants and lawyers who understand the tax system who will be managing all that process of incorporation. The public won't benefit much because accountants and lawyers who understand the tax system (the principle beneficiaries of the change) already know how to minimise their tax burden.

It's only the little people that will suffer.

There's no incentive in these changes to put a roof over somebody's head for the longer term. There's no incentive to give them a source of energy that comes from non-renewables. It's just a stick bashing small people.

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