Does a rent-free arrangement make her a tenant?

Does a rent-free arrangement make her a tenant?

0:02 AM, 22nd January 2025, About 4 hours ago 1

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When my father died, his Will specified that I was to purchase a property for his long term live in carer/lady friend to live in, rent free for the rest of her life. Her new home was purchased from the proceeds of dads estate.

An agreement was drawn up by solicitors which states that the property belongs to me, and will return to me upon her death. The agreement also states that she is responsible for all maintenance, insurance and usual bills. There are other safeguards too which I have no intention of breaking.

This was over 4 years ago and she still lives there rent free. My question is: What are my requirements and legal obligations for this property, if any?

We don’t have a tenancy agreement in the usual sense. Just the legal agreement which we are both happy with. I do wonder if should treat it as if it were a straight forward paying tenant? I.e. Gas safety checks and electrical tests or not?

Does the Housing Act even apply this agreement? There have been no problems with this arrangement so far. I see no reason for there to be in future between us. I am just keen to make sure that I stay legal.

This can’t be the only one with this kind of arrangement out there? Information on the legal stuff is impossible to find online.

The lady is in her 90’s at present. I am also aware that this property forms part of my estate should I pass away before her. Any information, suggestions or pointers will be gratefully received.

Thanks,

Paul


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Simon F

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1:15 AM, 22nd January 2025, About 3 hours ago

It will matter what the form of legal agreement is, and specific wording in that. I expect that is a Deed of Trust, rather than anything resembling either a lease or tenancy agreement. If a DoT without problematic wording, I don't see how you would have any liability before the property returns to your possession, but the unusual nature could easily make authorities suspicious that there is something underhand going on if they ever get involved.

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